"eschés" meaning in Old French

See eschés in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: esches [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh), via Arabic. Etymology templates: {{ety|fro|:der|ar:شَاه}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "receive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*kšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Iranian", "term" : "*xšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ira-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Persian", "term" : "𐏋", "lang" : "peo" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "transliteration" : "šāh", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "شاه", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "شَاه", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "eschés", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }" data-lang="fro" data-title="eschés">, {{bor|fro|fa|شاه|tr=šâh}} Persian شاه (šâh) Head templates: {{head|fro|noun|cat2=noun forms|g=m-p}} eschés m pl
  1. (plural only) chess Tags: masculine, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-eschés-fro-noun-rHOdzNEh Categories (other): Old French pluralia tantum, Board games, Chess Disambiguation of Board games: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Chess: 100 0 0
  2. inflection of eschec:
    oblique plural
    Tags: form-of, masculine, oblique, plural Form of: eschec
    Sense id: en-eschés-fro-noun-DycU~tGD Categories (other): Old French pluralia tantum, Board games Disambiguation of Old French pluralia tantum: 38 9 45 9 Disambiguation of Board games: 33 33 33
  3. inflection of eschec:
    nominative singular
    Tags: form-of, masculine, nominative, plural, singular Form of: eschec
    Sense id: en-eschés-fro-noun-V10nWNKw Categories (other): Board games Disambiguation of Board games: 33 33 33
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      "name": "ety"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh), via Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esches",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "g": "m-p"
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      "expansion": "eschés m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "fro:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "fro:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-eschés-fro-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 9 45 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "fro:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eschec"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eschec:",
        "oblique plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-eschés-fro-noun-DycU~tGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "eschec",
          "eschec#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "fro:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eschec"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eschec:",
        "nominative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-eschés-fro-noun-V10nWNKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "eschec",
          "eschec#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eschés"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French noun forms",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French pluralia tantum",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Old French terms derived from Arabic",
    "Old French terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Old French terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Old French terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Old French terms derived from Persian",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
    "Old French terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "fro:Board games",
    "fro:Chess"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ar:شَاه"
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      "name": "ety"
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        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh), via Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esches",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) chess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eschec"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eschec:",
        "oblique plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eschec",
          "eschec#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
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          "word": "eschec"
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      ],
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        "inflection of eschec:",
        "nominative singular"
      ],
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        [
          "eschec",
          "eschec#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
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        "plural",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eschés"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.